初中寒假英语作文素材积累集锦

篇一：英语作文素材积累

【英语】高考英语：书面表达热点话题必备词汇

按话题分的词汇

话题一：中学生的爱好与兴趣

Spare time(业余时间),

favorite(最喜欢的),

Interest(兴趣),

hobby(爱好),

appetite(嗜好),

taste(口味),

read novels(读小说),

play football/basketball(踢足球/打篮球),

surf the internet(上网),

chat online(在线聊天),

play games(玩游戏),

collect stamps(集邮),

make e-friends(交网友),

climb mountains(爬山),

watch TV(看电视),

enjoy popular music(喜欢流行音乐),

be interested in(对…感兴趣),

develop an interest in(在…方面发展兴趣),

be fond of(喜欢…),

be keen on(喜欢…),

have love for(喜爱…),

have a taste in(对…有兴趣) 等。

话题二：劳动与劳动观念

Work(工作), be atwork(在工作), work hard(努力工作),produce(生产), worker(工人), laborforce(劳动力), labor(劳动),voluntary labor(义务劳动)，serve thepeople(为人民服务)，heart and soul(全心全意)，physical labor(体力劳动), mental labor(脑力劳动), labor viewpoint(劳动观念), labor Day(劳动节), workday(工作日), means of labor(劳动方式),

honorable(光荣的), be devoted to(奉献于..), value(价值), earn money(赚钱) , personal interests(个人利益)等。

话题三：创建和谐社会

harmonious(和谐的), friendly(友好的), civilized(文明的), honest(真诚的), credible (诚信的), be public-spirited(有公德心的), balanced(平衡的), be in order(有序的), peaceful(和平的), live in harmony(生活和谐), sustainable development(可持续发展)等，help each ether(互助), care for each other(互相关心), have deep love for (热爱), be concernedwith (关心), build(创建), cherish(珍惜), take an active part in(积极参与), pay attentionto social moral(讲究社会公德), protect the environment(保护环境), save energy(节省能源)等。No pains, no gains.

不劳无获。… can beachieved by hard wok.

…可以通过劳动获得。It is difficult to find work in the presentsituation. 在当前形势下，很难找到工作。It is honorable to …是光荣的。

If everyone … for others and thesociety, our world will be …如果每个人为他人和社会做…，我们这个世界将会…。Every one should … anddevotes himself to building our motherland into a strong country.每个人应该 …，为把我们祖国建设成为一个强壮的国家而奉献自己的力量。

话题四：招聘与求职

employ(雇佣), lookfor(寻找), take in(吸纳), full-time(全职的), part-time(兼职的), well-paid(薪水高的), be paid by the hour(按小时发工资), requirement(要求), résumé(个人履历),schooling(受教育情况), subjects(课程), working experience(工作经历), qualification(合格证明), transcript (成绩单), health(健康状况), present

address(现在通讯地址)等，apply for(申请…),graduate from(毕业于), major in(以…为专业), degree(学位), scholarship(奖学金), good grades(良好的成绩), hobby(爱好), favorite(最喜欢的), be skilled in(在…方面熟练), be good at(擅长…),

experienced(有经验的), confident(自信的), English and computer ability(英语和计算机能力),healthy(健康的)等。

话题五：中学生的健康问题

Physical and mental condition(身体与精神状态), strong(强壮的), un/healthy(不健康/健康的), overweight/fat(肥胖的), thin(瘦的), near/short-sighted(近视的), mentally unhealthy(精神不健全的), normal(正常的), abnormal(不正常的),

energetic(精力旺盛的), unhealthy eating habit(不健康的饮食习惯), eatmuch junk food

(吃太多的垃圾食品)等，Stay/keephealthy/fit(保持健康), build up one’s body/ improve one’s'health(强身健体), enough sleep(充足的睡眠), take regular exercise(进行有规律的运动), roperdiet(合理的饮食), good living habits(良好的生活习惯), lose weight(减肥), remove heavy burdens(减轻负担), be good for/do good to(对…有益处), nutrition(营养), go on diet(节食), form a … eating habit(养成一个…的饮食习惯) Breathe in as much fresh air等。

话题六：环境保护

Pollute（污染），Waste isscattering here and there.（到处撒满了废弃物），protect theenvironment(保护环境) ，send outsmoke and poisonous gases into the air（散发出烟和有毒气体），cutdown trees(砍伐树木)， pour wastewater into the rivers（把废水注入河流），It is a shame to throwrubbish around. （乱扔垃圾是可耻的），form good habits to protectthe surroundings（养成良好的习惯来保护环境）， take active measures toprotect rare animals(采取积极措施保护稀有动物)， take good care of our forests（关心我们的森林），plantmore trees to improve the environment （多植来改善环境），Theterrible pollution have done great harm to us as well as to the surroundings. (可怕的污染已经给我们自己还有我们的环境带来了很大的危害。) 话题七：校园文明与安全问题

School rules and regulations(学校规章制度),obey(遵守), observe(遵守),

keep/observe discipline(遵守纪律), behavewell(表现良好),be neatly dressed(穿戴整洁), respect one’s

teachers and parents(尊敬师长), be on time(准时), keep the environment clean(保持环境干净),civilized(文明的) break the rules(违反规章制度), discipline(纪律), spit(吐痰), throw rubbish everywhere(乱扔垃圾), cheat inthe exam(考试作弊), get in line (插队),fight with sb.(与…打架), punishsb. for (因…处罚某人)等。The students are told not to break any of the rules of the school.

学校要求学生不要违反任何规章制度。The students are expected to …

学校期望学生…。It must be made clearthat the students should …

必须明确的一点是，学生应该…。

… is of no good to a friendly and harmonious society.

…对创建友好和谐的社会是毫无益处的。It is honorable to obey theprinciples and rules of our school.遵守学校的规章制度是光荣的。It isworthy of praise to ...

…是值得表扬的。It is shameful to …

…是可耻的。What we should do is that …

我们应该做的事情是…

话题八：友谊

get to know sb.(认识某人),communicate with sb. (与某人交流) ， know sb. really well(熟知某人), make friends with sb.(和某人交朋友), a strongpersonality (一个很强的个性), personal matters(隐私), friendship(友谊), friendly(友好的),

a close friend(一个亲密的朋友), trust each other (相互信任), precious(珍贵的), worthy(有价值的), understanding(通情达理的), share …with sb.(与…分享…), be loyal to(对…忠诚), keep in touch with sb. (与…保持联系), keep company with sb.(和…结交), stay best friends with sb. (和…保持很好的友谊)等。

A friend in need is a friendindeed.

患难中的朋友，才是真正的朋友。

话题九、描写人物性格的词句

好词： boring 乏味的 charming 可爱的 confident自信的 humorous 幽默的 optimistic乐观的 outstanding杰出的 pessimistic悲观的 pleasant令人愉快的 proud骄傲的 rude没礼貌的 sociable 善于交际的

Spirited精神饱满的 vigorous 强健的 adventurous 冒险的 generous 宽宏大量的 gentle 文雅的 lovely可爱的 nervous焦虑的 quiet文静的 romantic浪漫的 selfish自私的

Strong坚强的 calm 镇定的 cold冷酷的 cool冷静的 impatient 急躁的 sweet和蔼的

Brave 勇敢的 careful仔细的 careless 粗心的 good-hearted热心的 responsible 有责任心的

Diligent 勤奋的 experienced有经验的 forgetful健忘的 hardw orking努力工作的 ill-mannered举止粗鲁的 imaginative富于想象力的 knowledgeable 有知识的 modest 谦虚的 polite 有礼貌的 rude粗鲁的 simple-minded头脑简单的

好句子：

Nothing in the world is difficultfor one who sets his mind on it.

世上无难事，只怕有心人

Never despair of success 不要丧失成功的信心

Optimism is the best way to dealwith disappointment.乐观是对失望的最好方法

Humor helps us bear our burdens,lessen our tension, overcome our frustration, relax ourselves and make lifeeasier.幽默有助于我们承受负担，减缓压力，战胜失败，放松自我，使生活更加轻松。

He has an instinct for art他有艺术天分。

He is simple and honest by nature他斌性纯朴。

He is a most agreeable fellow 他为人随和。

My elder brother is generous inhandling affairs.

我的兄长做事很大气。

He is very gentle towards hisneighbors.他对邻居很和气。

My father is kind-hearted我父亲心地和善。

She is modest and amiable toeveryone. 他待人谦和。

She is tender and kind她温存和蔼。

He is strong of will他意志坚强。

I felt at ease after hearing hiswords.

听了他的话，我心里踏实了。

He is honest in business.他做生意很实在。

The jobless man did nothing butwait for his chance.

那个失业者什么也不做就等待机会。

We should be realistic instead ofover ambitious.

我们要脚踏实地，不要好高骛远。

The gentleman was well-educatedand elegant.这位先生受过良好的教育，气质高雅。 Everyone expressed their viewsfreely.

大家无拘无束地发表意见。

The child has no manners. 这孩子没规矩。

Her acting was very natural ,although it was the first time she appeared on the stage. 她虽然是初次演出，但是演得很自然。

Most of the students of the schoolare polite ,courteous and good-mannered. 该校大多数学生都彬彬有礼。

He would go abroad to make furtherstudies.他将出国深造。

话题十、旅游：

单词

Cross-country横跨全国的 enjoyable令人愉快的 exciting激动人心的 expensive昂贵的happy 幸福的 memorable 难忘的lovely 美好的 historic有历史意义

篇二：初中英语写作范文集锦

初中英语写作范文集锦 [一]

围绕：学校让学生打扫厕所和学校不让学生打扫厕所两种情况。写一不少于80个词的主题为“孩子的独立教育”英语作文。

给出词：only child， moral education

nowadays in china， many students are the only child in their family. they are the apple of their parents’ eyes or even their granparents’， so they are free of any house work or menial labor. and moral education is no more than some bookish thing. studentsare largely dependent on their parents and teachers.

to educate them to be independent， the most effective way is to let them experience on their own. therefore，they are better to be given the opportunity to get some train at school-to clean the washing room，which can be regarded as part of the moral education.

范文：关于国庆节的英语作文 例1

National Day is coming，and we can have a seven-day.My family are going to Hainan.It’s a good seaside city.We are staying there for a week. We are going to the beach and going swimming in the sea.We’re visiting Tianya Haijiao，Wanquan River and many other beautiful places.I think we’ll have a good time there.

国庆节来了，我有七天的假期。我们一家去海南。那是一个美丽的海滨城市。我们在那里待上一个星期。我们去沙滩，还在海里游泳。我们游览“天涯海角”，菀泉河还有别的许多好地方。我想我们在那里

会玩得很开心。 例2

National Day Holidays

I went to my cousin’s house on the first day of the holidays and got a piece of good news that his wife was pregnant；She said she’s worrying about getting fat，but on her face there was a unconcealable pleasure of conceiving a baby.My cousin told me that he’ll educate his child in a severe way，with a future father’s matureness.I’m happy for them.：） Yesterday，our research school’s soccer team had a match with the graduate students from the department of international business.It was almost a close game in the first half，but we seemed lacking of vigor in the second half，so，we lost the gameHalf of the National Day holidays have passed by??life still goes with good and bad times.

范文：中学生该不该上网

最近你们学校要举行一次“中学生该不该上网”的讨论。你是赞成者之一，认为我们不应该因噎废食。请根据下表内容写一篇发言篇。 要求：字数100词左右注意：不要逐句翻译。 益处

1.看国内外新闻，获取信息。 2.发e-mail，打电话。

3.上网络学校，阅读各种书籍，自学外语。

4.欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌等游戏，网上购物，丰富我们的生活。 5.提高我们操作电脑的能力 注意事项

1．不要沉湎于（be given to）上网以免影响生活和学习。 2．不

要上不健康的网站。 参考范文：

In my opinion，the Internet is helpful rather than harmful as someone else thinks. As is known to all，the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the Internet，we can read news at home and from abroad and get as much information as we can. We can send e - mails or make phone calls to our family as well as to our friends. We can also attend the net school，read many books and even teach ourselves English. We can also enjoy music，watch matches and play computer games on the Internet. We can even do shopping on line. Besides，we can improve our ability to operate the computer. But we should not be given to the Internet，or we'll get our life and study destroyed. Besides，we should keep off the harmful websites. Anyhow，this doesn't prevent the Internet becoming our friend. We can't throw away the apple because of the core，can we？

范文：我的同学 My Classmate

请以“My Classmate”为标题写一篇记叙文要求：1、主题明确，语言流畅，思路清晰。 2、字数在100字以内。 思路点拨：

写记叙文要按照事物发展的客观规律叙述，所叙述的内容要交代清楚，条理清晰，重点突出，主次分明，详略得当。

这篇文章也是记叙文，主人公应该用第三人称，时态以一般过去

时为主。本文以主人公为中心线索，以一、两件事件为重点内容去组织材料，反映主人公的形象特征。整个内容情节要合情合理，有真实感，叙述时可按事情发展的顺序进行，同时加以点评。 参考范文 My Classmate

Liu Kai is my classmate. He is a good student and always ready to help others. One day on his way to school，he saw a little girl crossing the road. A car was coming towards her quickly and the girl was too frightened to move. The car nearly hit her. Just then LiuKai rushed up to her and caught her by the arm. The little girl was saved. She told him where she lived，and he took her home. When LiuKai hurried into the classroom，the teacher had already begun his lesson. He told the teacher why he was late. He was then praised for what he had done.

初中英语写作范文集锦 [二]

范文：介绍学生学习情况

It is my honor to show you around，and now I will introduce something about our study. At present we learn not only from the textbook but also from optional courses. We can study what we are interested in. In this way，we can develop ourselves in different aspects. And we can also study on the Internet.

范文：A piano player

What do I want to do when I’m older？ Someone wants to be a doctor. Someone wants to be a basketball player because they are good at

sport. Someone wants to be a writer and to make the writing. Someone wants to be a teacher because they like teaching children.

I like playing the piano and I good at it. So I want to become a piano player. Play the piano is very interesting. And you can learn something of music. Piano can make you like music. A lot of musician and singer are love playing piano.

I play the piano when I’m ten years old. Now I’m in grand five. I hope when I’m sixteen years old ， I can become grand eight. I’ll be harder and harder to practise. Become a piano play is a hard job. But I believe I can do it.

范文：my dream place

The winter vacation passed quickly. In those days， I have done some things. Playing， doing homework and so on. Sometimes I helped my mother doing some housework. She thanked to me.

Though， I was proud of myself. I also went over my English learning. I think I have known more than before. In the new term， I will study hard.

范文：The thing that I'll never forget

How time flies！I’m fifteen years now.During the long time，there was one thing that I will never forget.

The Spring Festival is our traditional festival.During the Spring Festival，people usually visit their friends and relatives.When I was 9

篇三：2014高考英语作文素材积累

2014高考英语作文素材：精选范文40篇

议论文 观点辩论

（1）

2005年10月12日，举世瞩目的神舟六号载人飞船成功发射；10月18日，飞船顺利返航，举国上下为之欢呼雀跃，世界各国媒体给予了极大的关注。请就此事写一篇英语短文，表达自己的高兴和骄傲之情。

1. 字数100左右。

2. 可适当增加细节，使内容连贯。

3. 生词提示：

载人的adj. manned

发射 v. / n. launch 航空 n. aviation 神舟六号 Shenzhou VI

（2）

某英文报社正在举办有关“英雄”问题的讨论话题，请你根据以下提示用英文写一篇100词左右的文章以便寄到该报社参加讨论。

1. 英雄（见义勇为的人）具有什么样的品质？

2. 为什么现在英雄越来越少？

如果让你选择，你愿意做英雄还是普通人？

（3）

假如你叫李华，你和笔友Jane互寄了全家的合影。Jane看了合影后来信问为什么你没有兄弟姐妹。请用英语写封100字左右的回信说明情况。内容包括以下几点：

注意：1．可适当增加细节使行文连贯；

2．字数100左右；

3．开头已给出，不计人总字数；

4．参考词汇；计划生育family program独生子女the only child

（4）

请以“Reading Newspapers Is A Good Habit” 为题写一篇80—100单词的短文。提示如下：

1．报纸是重要传媒。看报能获得国内外最新消息……

2．报纸能丰富我们的生活，上面有……

3．对我们学英语的人来说，看类似《中国日报》这样的英文报纸，……

（5）

目前，越来越多的中学生利用周末上各种各样的培训班或请家教。对于这一现象，存在两种不同观点。请你根据下表提示，以Is a Training Class or Family Teacher Necessary?为题，写一篇短文，反映表中内容，并简要阐述自己的观点。

要求：（1）层次清晰，连贯流畅；表达灵活，但不要逐字逐句翻译；

（2）词数：120 词左右（文章开头已给出， 不计入总词数）；

（3）参考词汇：巩固strengthen vt.

(6)

“神六”返回以后，人们就“普通人去太空旅游”的话题展开了热烈讨论。请你根据下列提示以 “The advantages and disadvantages of Space Travel”为题写一片英语短文，简要地谈谈你的观点。

注意事项：1、短文必须包括所列内容。

2、不要逐字逐句翻译。

3、词数110 左右。

(7)

周笔畅宣布退出“超女”演唱会的巡演，重返校园。对此你和同学们展开了激烈的讨论。一部分同学不赞成“超女”重返学校。认为这是对她的一次锻炼，可以获得更多的演出机会，而且可以更早地实现当歌星的梦想。但也有一部分同学赞同“超女”的做法。认为学校的学习比演出更重要，这样可以使声乐基础更加牢固，而且，频繁的演出也是一件很劳累的事情。如果你是她，你会选择退出还是留下？说明你的理由。

注意：

1. 词数：100左右；

2. 参考词汇：过多的excessive；

3. 内容要点可用不同方式表达；

4. 对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。

(8)

2004年雅典奥运会使中国令世人瞩目，中国运动员创造了新的奥运会金牌记录。获金牌的运动员除了得到政府奖金20万元以外，还会从地方得到更多的奖励。对此，社会各界反响不一。

请你就此现象进行简单阐述，并提出自己的一些看法或建议。（120词左右）

提示词汇：奖金bonus

(9)

你班同学参加了“二十一世纪中学生英文报”组织的一场讨论。讨论的主题是：城市宁日是否可以豢养宠物（狗和猫）。请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社投稿，介绍讨论情况，并说明自己的观点和建议。

注意：

1、信的开头已为你写好

2、词数100左右

(10)

近期，中学聘请外教之风愈演愈烈，请你结合下表对其利弊发表自己的观点。

2. 短文应包括表中所有要点 注意：1. 词数：100左右

3.

可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯

4. 开头及结尾已给出

（11）

开学初老师和家长都要李华住校学习，他却喜欢通校，双方各持己见。假设你是李华，用英语把这个情况写信告诉中学生英语报请求帮助。有关信息如下：

注意: 1. 词数100左右；

2. 信的开头已为你写好；3. 参考词语: 住校 board (v.)。

（12）

假定你是李华。最近你班同学正在参加21世纪英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为：父母的收入应不应该让孩子知道？请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，介绍讨论的情况。

［注意］

1.信的开头已经为你写好；2.词数:100左右;

（13）

假如你是某中学学生李华。最近，你班同学正在参加21世纪英文报“大家谈”栏目的一个讨论。本次话题为：“父母有没有必要陪读？”

请你根据下表所列情况给报社写一封信，客观地介绍讨论的情况。

注意：1. 信的形式已经为你写好。

2．词数100左右。

3．参考词汇：陪读 accompany sb. studying at school督促 urge

（14）

最近，你校同学参加了某英文报组织的一场辩论。辩论题目是：中学生要不要参加社会实践？请你根据下表所提供的信息，给报社写一篇短文，客观地介绍辩论情况。题目已给出。

初中寒假英语作文素材积累集锦